Critical Success Factors Analysis on ERP Project Implementation of Manufacturing Company in Oceania

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Michael Markus
Riri Satria
Christine Cecylia Munthe

Abstract

Implementing an ERP (Enterprise Resource System) system is very important nowadays to support business processes in a company. In this research, the Manufacturing company made a new ERP change as a presentation to the parent company of the leading plantation that has acquired it and as an answer to the problems faced by business operations. The research aims to identify CSF (Critical Success Factors) in ERP implementation for the parent organization of the plantation that uses SAP (System Application and Product in Data Processing). CSF analysis in SAP implementation is expected to provide reference factors that influence the success of improvisation for SAP implementation projects, especially for parent organizations. This study uses AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) to calculate and determine the priority scale of each CSF factor that affects the success of the implementation project. The variables used are distributed to ERP system users to obtain data using a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that System Reliability and Flexibility are very influential factors, followed by ERP Fit and Top Management Support

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Markus, M., Satria, R. and Munthe, C. C. (2026) “Critical Success Factors Analysis on ERP Project Implementation of Manufacturing Company in Oceania”, Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 8(4), pp. 2675-2686. doi: 10.38035/rrj.v8i4.2153.

References

Aini, S., Lubis, M., Witjaksono, R. W., & Azizah, A. H. (2020). Analysis of Critical Success Factors on ERP Implementation in PT. Toyota Astra Motor Using Extended Information System Success Model. 2020 3rd International Conference on Mechanical, Electronics, Computer, and Industrial Technology (MECnIT). https://doi.org/10.1109/MECnIT48290.2020.9166653
Chaffey, D. (2022). Digital Business and E-Commerce Management: Strategy, Implementation and Practice (6th ed.). Pearson Education.
DeLone, W. H., & McLean, E. R. (2003). The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: A ten-year update. Journal of Management Information Systems, 19(4), 9–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.2003.11045748
Hansen, K., Haddara, M., & Langseth, M. (2023). Exploring multi-criteria decision-making methods in ERP selection. Procedia Computer Science, 219, 879–888. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.363
Johansson, B., & Byström, M. (2024). The role of organizational culture in ERP implementation – The case of replacing an old ERP in a retail organization. Procedia Computer Science, 239, 1911–1918. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.194
Kautsar, F., & Budi, I. (2020). Analysis of success factors in the implementation of ERP system in state owned enterprise: Case study PT. XYZ. Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICST50505.2020.9732822
Klaus, H., Rosemann, M., & Gable, G. G. (2000). What is ERP? Information Systems Frontiers, 2(2), 141–162. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026543906354
Kusumawardhana, R. H., Eitiveni, I., Yaziji, W., & Adriani, Z. A. (2024). Identifying Critical Success Factors (CSF) in ERP Implementation Using AHP: A Case Study of a Social Insurance Company in Indonesia. Journal of Cases on Information Technology, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.4018/JCIT.337389
Liu, L.-L., & Fan, F.-H. (2020). The Effect of ERP Implementing Mode and Enterprise Strategy on ERP Performance: A Study of Leading Style as an Intermediary Variable. Finance & Management Strategy, 15(2).
Motiwalla, L. F., & Thompson, J. (2012). Enterprise Systems for Management (2nd ed.). Pearson Education.
Saaty, T. L. (2008). Decision Making with the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Pittsburgh, PA: RWS Publications.
Salih, S. H., et al. (2022). Critical Success Factors for ERP Systems’ Post-Implementations of SMEs in Saudi Arabia: A Top Management and Vendors’ Perspective. IEEE Access, 10, 108004–108020. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3202954
Seres, L., Tumbas, P., Matkovic, P., & Sakal, M. (2019). Critical success factors in ERP system adoption: Comparative analysis of the private and the public sector. E&M Ekonomie a Management, 22(2), 203–221. https://doi.org/10.15240/tul/001/2019-2-014
Syafiraliany, L., Lubis, M., & Witjaksono, R. W. (2020). Analysis of critical success factors from ERP system implementation in pharmaceutical fields by information system success model. 2020 3rd International Conference on Mechanical, Electronics, Computer, and Industrial Technology (MECnIT). https://doi.org/10.1109/MECnIT48290.2020.9166648
Utama, D., & Purwandari, B. (2020). Critical success factors of software projects: The perspective of a software company from Indonesia. Proceedings of the 2020 6th International Conference on Computing Engineering and Design (ICCED). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415817
Wicaksono, M. G. P., Aditya, I. E., Putra, P. E., Pranindhana, I. B. P. A., & Hadi Putra, P. O. (2022). Critical Success Factor Analysis ERP Project Implementation Using Analytical Hierarchy Process in Consumer Goods Company. 2022 5th International Conference on Computer and Informatics Engineering (IC2IE). https://doi.org/10.1109/IC2IE56416.2022.9970013
Wu, J. (2008). Critical Success Factor for ERP Implementation. IFIP International Federation for Information Processing.